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/**
 * MpegEncContext.
 */
typedef struct MpegEncContext {
    struct AVCodecContext *avctx;
    /* the following parameters must be initialized before encoding */
    int width, height;            ///< picture size. must be a multiple of 16
    int gop_size;
    int intra_only;               ///< if true, only intra pictures are generated
    int bit_rate;                 ///< wanted bit rate
    enum OutputFormat out_format; ///< output format
    int h263_pred;                ///< use mpeg4/h263 ac/dc predictions
    int pb_frame;                 ///< PB frame mode (0 = none, 1 = base, 2 = improved)

/* the following codec id fields are deprecated in favor of codec_id */
    int h263_plus;                ///< h263 plus headers
    int h263_msmpeg4;             ///< generate MSMPEG4 compatible stream (deprecated, use msmpeg4_version instead)
    int h263_flv;                 ///< use flv h263 header

    enum CodecID codec_id;        /* see CODEC_ID_xxx */
    int fixed_qscale;             ///< fixed qscale if non zero
    int encoding;                 ///< true if we are encoding (vs decoding)
    int flags;                    ///< AVCodecContext.flags (HQ, MV4, ...)
    int flags2;                   ///< AVCodecContext.flags2
    int max_b_frames;             ///< max number of b-frames for encoding
    int luma_elim_threshold;
    int chroma_elim_threshold;
    int strict_std_compliance;    ///< strictly follow the std (MPEG4, ...)
    int workaround_bugs;          ///< workaround bugs in encoders which cannot be detected automatically
    int codec_tag;                ///< internal codec_tag upper case converted from avctx codec_tag
    int stream_codec_tag;         ///< internal stream_codec_tag upper case converted from avctx stream_codec_tag
    /* the following fields are managed internally by the encoder */

    /** bit output */
    PutBitContext pb;

    /* sequence parameters */
    int context_initialized;
    int input_picture_number;     ///< used to set pic->display_picture_number, should not be used for/by anything else
    int coded_picture_number;     ///< used to set pic->coded_picture_number, should not be used for/by anything else
    int picture_number;           //FIXME remove, unclear definition
    int picture_in_gop_number;    ///< 0-> first pic in gop, ...
    int b_frames_since_non_b;     ///< used for encoding, relative to not yet reordered input
    int64_t user_specified_pts;   ///< last non zero pts from AVFrame which was passed into avcodec_encode_video()
    int mb_width, mb_height;      ///< number of MBs horizontally & vertically
    int mb_stride;                ///< mb_width+1 used for some arrays to allow simple addressing of left & top MBs without sig11
    int b8_stride;                ///< 2*mb_width+1 used for some 8x8 block arrays to allow simple addressing
    int b4_stride;                ///< 4*mb_width+1 used for some 4x4 block arrays to allow simple addressing
    int h_edge_pos, v_edge_pos;   ///< horizontal / vertical position of the right/bottom edge (pixel replication)
    int mb_num;                   ///< number of MBs of a picture
    int linesize;                 ///< line size, in bytes, may be different from width
    int uvlinesize;               ///< line size, for chroma in bytes, may be different from width
    Picture *picture;             ///< main picture buffer
    Picture **input_picture;      ///< next pictures on display order for encoding
    Picture **reordered_input_picture; ///< pointer to the next pictures in codedorder for encoding

    int start_mb_y;               ///< start mb_y of this thread (so current thread should process start_mb_y <= row < end_mb_y)
    int end_mb_y;                 ///< end   mb_y of this thread (so current thread should process start_mb_y <= row < end_mb_y)
    struct MpegEncContext *thread_context[MAX_THREADS];

    /**
     * copy of the previous picture structure.
     * note, linesize & data, might not match the previous picture (for field pictures)
     */
    Picture last_picture;

    /**
     * copy of the next picture structure.
     * note, linesize & data, might not match the next picture (for field pictures)
     */
    Picture next_picture;

    /**
     * copy of the source picture structure for encoding.
     * note, linesize & data, might not match the source picture (for field pictures)
     */
    Picture new_picture;

    /**
     * copy of the current picture structure.
     * note, linesize & data, might not match the current picture (for field pictures)
     */
    Picture current_picture;      ///< buffer to store the decompressed current picture

    Picture *last_picture_ptr;    ///< pointer to the previous picture.
    Picture *next_picture_ptr;    ///< pointer to the next picture (for bidir pred)
    Picture *current_picture_ptr; ///< pointer to the current picture
    uint8_t *visualization_buffer[3]; //< temporary buffer vor MV visualization
    int last_dc[3];               ///< last DC values for MPEG1
    int16_t *dc_val_base;
    int16_t *dc_val[3];           ///< used for mpeg4 DC prediction, all 3 arrays must be continuous
    int16_t dc_cache[4*5];
    int y_dc_scale, c_dc_scale;
    const uint8_t *y_dc_scale_table;    ///< qscale -> y_dc_scale table
    const uint8_t *c_dc_scale_table;    ///< qscale -> c_dc_scale table
    const uint8_t *chroma_qscale_table; ///< qscale -> chroma_qscale (h263)
    uint8_t *coded_block_base;
    uint8_t *coded_block;         ///< used for coded block pattern prediction (msmpeg4v3, wmv1)
    int16_t (*ac_val_base)[16];
    int16_t (*ac_val[3])[16];     ///< used for for mpeg4 AC prediction, all 3 arrays must be continuous
    int ac_pred;
    uint8_t *prev_pict_types;     ///< previous picture types in bitstream order, used for mb skip
#define PREV_PICT_TYPES_BUFFER_SIZE 256
    int mb_skipped;               ///< MUST BE SET only during DECODING
    uint8_t *mbskip_table;        /**< used to avoid copy if macroblock skipped (for black regions for example)
                                   and used for b-frame encoding & decoding (contains skip table of next P Frame) */
    uint8_t *mbintra_table;       ///< used to avoid setting {ac, dc, cbp}-pred stuff to zero on inter MB decoding
    uint8_t *cbp_table;           ///< used to store cbp, ac_pred for partitioned decoding
    uint8_t *pred_dir_table;      ///< used to store pred_dir for partitioned decoding
    uint8_t *allocated_edge_emu_buffer;
    uint8_t *edge_emu_buffer;     ///< points into the middle of allocated_edge_emu_buffer
    uint8_t *rd_scratchpad;       ///< scratchpad for rate distortion mb decision
    uint8_t *obmc_scratchpad;
    uint8_t *b_scratchpad;        ///< scratchpad used for writing into write only buffers

    int qscale;                   ///< QP
    int chroma_qscale;            ///< chroma QP
    unsigned int lambda;          ///< lagrange multipler used in rate distortion
    unsigned int lambda2;         ///< (lambda*lambda) >> FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT
    int *lambda_table;
    int adaptive_quant;           ///< use adaptive quantization
    int dquant;                   ///< qscale difference to prev qscale
    int closed_gop;               ///< MPEG1/2 GOP is closed
    int pict_type;                ///< FF_I_TYPE, FF_P_TYPE, FF_B_TYPE, ...
    int last_pict_type;           //FIXME removes
    int last_non_b_pict_type;     ///< used for mpeg4 gmc b-frames & ratecontrol
    int dropable;
    int frame_rate_index;
    int last_lambda_for[5];       ///< last lambda for a specific pict type
    int skipdct;                  ///< skip dct and code zero residual

    /* motion compensation */
    int unrestricted_mv;          ///< mv can point outside of the coded picture
    int h263_long_vectors;        ///< use horrible h263v1 long vector mode
    int decode;                   ///< if 0 then decoding will be skipped (for encoding b frames for example)

    DSPContext dsp;               ///< pointers for accelerated dsp functions
    int f_code;                   ///< forward MV resolution
    int b_code;                   ///< backward MV resolution for B Frames (mpeg4)
    int16_t (*p_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*b_forw_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*b_back_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*b_bidir_forw_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*b_bidir_back_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*b_direct_mv_table_base)[2];
    int16_t (*p_field_mv_table_base[2][2])[2];
    int16_t (*b_field_mv_table_base[2][2][2])[2];
    int16_t (*p_mv_table)[2];                 ///< MV table (1MV per MB) p-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_forw_mv_table)[2];            ///< MV table (1MV per MB) forward mode b-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_back_mv_table)[2];            ///< MV table (1MV per MB) backward mode b-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_bidir_forw_mv_table)[2];      ///< MV table (1MV per MB) bidir mode b-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_bidir_back_mv_table)[2];      ///< MV table (1MV per MB) bidir mode b-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_direct_mv_table)[2];          ///< MV table (1MV per MB) direct mode b-frame encoding
    int16_t (*p_field_mv_table[2][2])[2];     ///< MV table (2MV per MB) interlaced p-frame encoding
    int16_t (*b_field_mv_table[2][2][2])[2];  ///< MV table (4MV per MB) interlaced b-frame encoding
    uint8_t (*p_field_select_table[2]);
    uint8_t (*b_field_select_table[2][2]);
    int me_method;                ///< ME algorithm
    int mv_dir;
#define MV_DIR_FORWARD   1
#define MV_DIR_BACKWARD  2
#define MV_DIRECT        4        ///< bidirectional mode where the difference equals the MV of the last P/S/I-Frame (mpeg4)
    int mv_type;
#define MV_TYPE_16X16       0     ///< 1 vector for the whole mb
#define MV_TYPE_8X8         1     ///< 4 vectors (h263, mpeg4 4MV)
#define MV_TYPE_16X8        2     ///< 2 vectors, one per 16x8 block
#define MV_TYPE_FIELD       3     ///< 2 vectors, one per field
#define MV_TYPE_DMV         4     ///< 2 vectors, special mpeg2 Dual Prime Vectors
    /**motion vectors for a macroblock
       first coordinate : 0 = forward 1 = backward
       second "         : depend on type
       third  "         : 0 = x, 1 = y
    */
    int mv[2][4][2];
    int field_select[2][2];
    int last_mv[2][2][2];               ///< last MV, used for MV prediction in MPEG1 & B-frame MPEG4
    uint8_t *fcode_tab;                 ///< smallest fcode needed for each MV
    int16_t direct_scale_mv[2][64];     ///< precomputed to avoid divisions in ff_mpeg4_set_direct_mv
    MotionEstContext me;

    int no_rounding;              /**< apply no rounding to motion compensation (MPEG4, msmpeg4, ...)
                                    for b-frames rounding mode is always 0 */

    int hurry_up;                 /**< when set to 1 during decoding, b frames will be skipped
                                     when set to 2 idct/dequant will be skipped too */
    /* macroblock layer */
    int mb_x, mb_y;
    int mb_skip_run;
    int mb_intra;
    uint16_t *mb_type;            ///< Table for candidate MB types for encoding
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTRA      0x01
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTER      0x02
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTER4V    0x04
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_SKIPPED    0x08
//#define MB_TYPE_GMC                0x10
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_DIRECT     0x10
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_FORWARD    0x20
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_BACKWARD   0x40
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_BIDIR      0x80
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTER_I    0x100
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_FORWARD_I  0x200
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_BACKWARD_I 0x400
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_BIDIR_I    0x800
#define CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_DIRECT0    0x1000
    int block_index[6];           ///< index to current MB in block based arrays with edges
    int block_wrap[6];
    uint8_t *dest[3];
    int *mb_index2xy;             ///< mb_index -> mb_x + mb_y*mb_stride
    /** matrix transmitted in the bitstream */
    uint16_t intra_matrix[64];
    uint16_t chroma_intra_matrix[64];
    uint16_t inter_matrix[64];
    uint16_t chroma_inter_matrix[64];
#define QUANT_BIAS_SHIFT 8
    int intra_quant_bias;         ///< bias for the quantizer
    int inter_quant_bias;         ///< bias for the quantizer
    int min_qcoeff;               ///< minimum encodable coefficient
    int max_qcoeff;               ///< maximum encodable coefficient
    int ac_esc_length;            ///< num of bits needed to encode the longest esc
    uint8_t *intra_ac_vlc_length;
    uint8_t *intra_ac_vlc_last_length;
    uint8_t *inter_ac_vlc_length;
    uint8_t *inter_ac_vlc_last_length;
    uint8_t *luma_dc_vlc_length;
    uint8_t *chroma_dc_vlc_length;
#define UNI_AC_ENC_INDEX(run,level) ((run)*128 + (level))
    int coded_score[8];
    /** precomputed matrix (combine qscale and DCT renorm) */
    int (*q_intra_matrix)[64];
    int (*q_inter_matrix)[64];
    /** identical to the above but for MMX & these are not permutated, second 64 entries are bias*/
    uint16_t (*q_intra_matrix16)[2][64];
    uint16_t (*q_inter_matrix16)[2][64];
    int block_last_index[12];     ///< last non zero coefficient in block
    /* scantables */
    DECLARE_ALIGNED_8(ScanTable, intra_scantable);
    ScanTable intra_h_scantable;
    ScanTable intra_v_scantable;
    ScanTable inter_scantable;    ///< if inter == intra then intra should be used to reduce tha cache usage
    /* noise reduction */
    int (*dct_error_sum)[64];
    int dct_count[2];
    uint16_t (*dct_offset)[64];
    void *opaque;                 ///< private data for the user
    /* bit rate control */
    int64_t wanted_bits;
    int64_t total_bits;
    int frame_bits;               ///< bits used for the current frame
    int next_lambda;              ///< next lambda used for retrying to encode a frame
    RateControlContext rc_context; ///< contains stuff only accessed in ratecontrol.c
    /* statistics, used for 2-pass encoding */
    int mv_bits;
    int header_bits;
    int i_tex_bits;
    int p_tex_bits;
    int i_count;
    int f_count;
    int b_count;
    int skip_count;
    int misc_bits;                ///< cbp, mb_type
    int last_bits;                ///< temp var used for calculating the above vars
    /* error concealment / resync */
    int error_count;
    uint8_t *error_status_table;  ///< table of the error status of each MB
#define VP_START            1     ///< current MB is the first after a resync marker
#define AC_ERROR            2
#define DC_ERROR            4
#define MV_ERROR            8
#define AC_END              16
#define DC_END              32
#define MV_END              64
//FIXME some prefix?
    int resync_mb_x;              ///< x position of last resync marker
    int resync_mb_y;              ///< y position of last resync marker
    GetBitContext last_resync_gb; ///< used to search for the next resync marker
    int mb_num_left;              ///< number of MBs left in this video packet (for partitioned Slices only)
    int next_p_frame_damaged;     ///< set if the next p frame is damaged, to avoid showing trashed b frames
    int error_recognition;
    ParseContext parse_context;

    /* H.263 specific */
    int gob_index;
    int obmc;                     ///< overlapped block motion compensation
    int showed_packed_warning;    ///< flag for having shown the warning about divxs invalid b frames

    /* H.263+ specific */
    int umvplus;                  ///< == H263+ && unrestricted_mv
    int h263_aic;                 ///< Advanded INTRA Coding (AIC)
    int h263_aic_dir;             ///< AIC direction: 0 = left, 1 = top
    int h263_slice_structured;
    int alt_inter_vlc;            ///< alternative inter vlc
    int modified_quant;
    int loop_filter;
    int custom_pcf;

    /* mpeg4 specific */
    int time_increment_bits;      ///< number of bits to represent the fractional part of time
    int last_time_base;
    int time_base;                ///< time in seconds of last I,P,S Frame
    int64_t time;                 ///< time of current frame
    int64_t last_non_b_time;
    uint16_t pp_time;             ///< time distance between the last 2 p,s,i frames
    uint16_t pb_time;             ///< time distance between the last b and p,s,i frame
    uint16_t pp_field_time;
    uint16_t pb_field_time;       ///< like above, just for interlaced
    int shape;
    int vol_sprite_usage;
    int sprite_width;
    int sprite_height;
    int sprite_left;
    int sprite_top;
    int sprite_brightness_change;
    int num_sprite_warping_points;
    int real_sprite_warping_points;
    uint16_t sprite_traj[4][2];   ///< sprite trajectory points
    int sprite_offset[2][2];      ///< sprite offset[isChroma][isMVY]
    int sprite_delta[2][2];       ///< sprite_delta [isY][isMVY]
    int sprite_shift[2];          ///< sprite shift [isChroma]
    int mcsel;
    int quant_precision;
    int quarter_sample;           ///< 1->qpel, 0->half pel ME/MC
    int scalability;
    int hierachy_type;
    int enhancement_type;
    int new_pred;
    int reduced_res_vop;
    int aspect_ratio_info;        //FIXME remove
    int sprite_warping_accuracy;
    int low_latency_sprite;
    int data_partitioning;        ///< data partitioning flag from header
    int partitioned_frame;        ///< is current frame partitioned
    int rvlc;                     ///< reversible vlc
    int resync_marker;            ///< could this stream contain resync markers
    int low_delay;                ///< no reordering needed / has no b-frames
    int vo_type;
    int vol_control_parameters;   ///< does the stream contain the low_delay flag, used to workaround buggy encoders
    int intra_dc_threshold;       ///< QP above whch the ac VLC should be used for intra dc
    int use_intra_dc_vlc;
    PutBitContext tex_pb;         ///< used for data partitioned VOPs
    PutBitContext pb2;            ///< used for data partitioned VOPs
    int mpeg_quant;
    int t_frame;                  ///< time distance of first I -> B, used for interlaced b frames
    int padding_bug_score;        ///< used to detect the VERY common padding bug in MPEG4
    int cplx_estimation_trash_i;
    int cplx_estimation_trash_p;
    int cplx_estimation_trash_b;
    /***** Jason Add start *****/
    /***** MPEG12 Start *****/
    uint8_t load_intra_quant_mat;
    uint8_t intra_quant_mat[64];
    uint8_t load_inter_quant_mat;
    uint8_t inter_quant_mat[64];
    uint8_t load_chroma_intra_quant_mat;
    uint8_t chroma_intra_quant_mat[64];
    uint8_t load_chroma_inter_quant_mat;
    uint8_t chroma_inter_quant_mat[64];
    /***** MPEG12 End *****/
    /***** MPEG4 Start *****/
    int intra_dc_vlc_threshold;
    int virtual_ref[2][2];
    /***** MPEG4 End *****/
    /***** DIVX Start *****/
    int rl_table;
    int rl_chroma_table;
    /***** DIVX End *****/
    /***** Jason Add end *****/

    /* divx specific, used to workaround (many) bugs in divx5 */
    int divx_version;
    int divx_build;
    int divx_packed;
    uint8_t *bitstream_buffer; //Divx 5.01 puts several frames in a single one, this is used to reorder them
    int bitstream_buffer_size;
    unsigned int allocated_bitstream_buffer_size;
    int xvid_build;

    /* lavc specific stuff, used to workaround bugs in libavcodec */
    int lavc_build;

    /* RV10 specific */
    int rv10_version;             ///< RV10 version: 0 or 3
    int rv10_first_dc_coded[3];

    /* MJPEG specific */
    struct MJpegContext *mjpeg_ctx;
    int mjpeg_vsample[3];         ///< vertical sampling factors, default = {2, 1, 1}
    int mjpeg_hsample[3];         ///< horizontal sampling factors, default = {2, 1, 1}

    /* MSMPEG4 specific */
    int mv_table_index;
    int rl_table_index;
    int rl_chroma_table_index;
    int dc_table_index;
    int use_skip_mb_code;
    int slice_height;             ///< in macroblocks
    int first_slice_line;         ///< used in mpeg4 too to handle resync markers
    int flipflop_rounding;
    int msmpeg4_version;          ///< 0=not msmpeg4, 1=mp41, 2=mp42, 3=mp43/divx3 4=wmv1/7 5=wmv2/8
    int per_mb_rl_table;
    int esc3_level_length;
    int esc3_run_length;
    /** [mb_intra][isChroma][level][run][last] */
    int (*ac_stats)[2][MAX_LEVEL+1][MAX_RUN+1][2];
    int inter_intra_pred;
    int mspel;

    /* decompression specific */
    GetBitContext gb;

    /* Mpeg1 specific */
    int gop_picture_number;       ///< index of the first picture of a GOP based on fake_pic_num & mpeg1 specific
    int last_mv_dir;              ///< last mv_dir, used for b frame encoding
    int broken_link;              ///< no_output_of_prior_pics_flag
    uint8_t *vbv_delay_ptr;       ///< pointer to vbv_delay in the bitstream

    /* MPEG-2-specific - I wished not to have to support this mess. */
    int progressive_sequence;
    int mpeg_f_code[2][2];
    int picture_structure;
/* picture type */
#define PICT_TOP_FIELD     1
#define PICT_BOTTOM_FIELD  2
#define PICT_FRAME         3

    int intra_dc_precision;
    int frame_pred_frame_dct;
    int top_field_first;
    int concealment_motion_vectors;
    int q_scale_type;
    int intra_vlc_format;
    int alternate_scan;
    int repeat_first_field;
    int chroma_420_type;
    int chroma_format;
#define CHROMA_420 1
#define CHROMA_422 2
#define CHROMA_444 3
    int chroma_x_shift;           //depend on pix_format, that depend on chroma_format
    int chroma_y_shift;

    int progressive_frame;
    int full_pel[2];
    int interlaced_dct;
    int first_slice;
    int first_field;              ///< is 1 for the first field of a field picture 0 otherwise

    /* RTP specific */
    int rtp_mode;

#define SLICE_OK         0
#define SLICE_ERROR     -1
#define SLICE_END       -2        ///<end marker found
#define SLICE_NOEND     -3        ///<no end marker or error found but mb count exceeded

} MpegEncContext;

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